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WELCOME TO CUERNAVACA... THE CITY OF ETERNAL
SPRING!
Live
and study in the incomparable setting of warm days and cool
nights amid a paradise of flowering trees and gardens where
life is lived out-of-doors and Mexico's storied past meets
you at every step.Cuernavaca is a casual city with lots of
history. It attracts people who seek a sunny place for creative
work or intellectual inquiry where they can find cultural
stimulation and spirited conversations, take fascinating side
trips and dance the night away. Residents have included Erich
Fromm, Diego Rivera, Carlos Fuentes, Helen Hayes, Bishop Sergio
Méndez Arceo, Malcolm Lowry, Ivan Illich, Garbriel
García Márquez, Barbara Hutton, Rufino Tamayo
and David Alfaro Siqueiros.Located an hour's scenic drive
south of Mexico City, Cuernavaca was founded seven centuries
ago almost a mile high in the Sierra Madre Mountains. Today,
an Aztec pyramid rises in a residential neighborhood, a half-hour
from where Mesoamerican high priests at Xochicalco studied
astronomy in 600 A.D. and arranged the calendar.
In 1532, Conquistador Hernán Cortés built his
palace here...now a historical museum with a dramatic Diego
Rivera mural. The cathedral, with a Sunday "Mariachi
Mass", dates from 1528. Many 16th Century monasteries
remain from the area's first Catholic missionaries.Until 1910,
the State of Morelos was the third major cane sugar producer
worldwide, after Hawaii and Puerto Rico, but peasants slaved
without hope on the enormous sugar cane haciendas. When the
Mexican Revolution began in 1910, most haciendas were burned
to the ground and Revolutionary Leader Emiliano Zapata took
up the peasant's plea for "Land and Liberty"! Zapata's
village named Anenecuilco remains an hour away, as do several
restored hacienda-hotels. Cuernavaca is a modern semitropical
city with every amenity and service. Only 90 minutes away
from Mexico City's international airport, it hosts a score
of scientific research institutes, an industrial park with
over one hundred industries, four universities and extensions
of the National University of Mexico, and a global assortment
of retired diplomats, business executives and government officials.
Recreation may be golf (four golf courses), tennis, bowling,
horseback riding, racquetball, water sports, or at a spa or
gymnasium, hiking Lagunas de Zempoala National Park, exploring
the Grutas de Cacahuamilpa's extensive grottoes or watching
life from a seat in the Zócalo, the central plaza.
Day trips: Taxco, Xochicalco, Tepoztlán, Puebla, Chalma,
old convents route; Acapulco is three hours by car.Cultural
pursuits begin at Cortes' Palace or at 18th Century Borda
Gardens for art, films, concerts, fiestas, puppet shows, other
public events. Casa de la Torre-Brady Museum in a 16th Century
convent has art and folk art collection and occasional foreign
or classic films. State Ethnobotanical Garden at Casa del
Olvido is former home of Emperor Maximilian of Mexico (ruled
1864-1867). Bellas Artes, branch of national fine arts institution,
has art classes, exhibitions. Amigos de la Música sponsors
classical concerts. World Affairs Council-Mexico branch is
here. Good stores for music, magazines, books and paperbacks.
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